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Ayers Rock
Ayers Rock is one of Australia's most famous landmarks. Located in the Kata Tjutu National Park in the south of Northern Territory, the spectacular sacred, large sandstone rock is also referred to as 'Uluru'.
The rock, marked with waterholes and cave paintings, is sacred to the Pitjanjatjara and Yankunytjatjara Indigenous tribes. Ayers Rock stands 348 metres high with a 9 kilometeres circumference and it's estimated that two thirds is beneath the ground.
Ayers Rock is unique for its ever changing colour depending on the time of day and year and has lots of native wildlife - this includes endangered species, the Mulgara. There are also marsupial moles, Woma pythons and the Great Desert Skink.
Ayers Rock wildlife
There are seven species of bats, four species of frogs and many reptile species, as well as pushes to reintroduce extinct animals including the Malleefowl and Common Brushtail Possum at Ayers Rock.
Equally, there is an abundance of flora at Ayers Rock, the Mulga tree, the Centralian Bloodwood and endangered species - the Adder's Tongue ferns.
Ayers Rock other attractions
When you're at Ayers Rock, you can visit the Ayers Rock Campground Gallery and go on tours led by Indigenous people of the area to gain a better understanding about Ayers Rock's significance. While you're at Ayers Rock, venture to the Olgas, another rock spectacular that consists of 36 large rock formations that spread out over 35 kilometres.
Ayers Rock climate
Ayers Rock has a maximum temperature of 37.5 degrees Celsius, a minimum temperature of 3.4 degrees Celsius in July and an annual rainfall of 330.5 millimetres.